Anti-Dumping Measures on Imports of Fatty Acid from Indonesia

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Status: Pending

Subject: Anti-Dumping Agreement, GATT 1994,

Respondent: European Union

Third Parties: Australia, Brazil, Canada, China, Japan, Russian Federation, Singapore, Turkey, Ukraine, United Kingdom, United States,

Dispute Number: DS622

Link to Dispute Site: https://www.wto.org/english/tratop_e/dispu_e/cases_e/ds622_e.htm



On February 7, 2024, Indonesia requested consultations with the European Union with respect to (i) the definitive anti-dumping measures on imports of fatty acid from Indonesia; (ii) the investigation leading to the imposition of these measures; and (iii) the methodology applied by the European Union in anti-dumping investigations (including in the investigation on imports of fatty acid from Indonesia) for constructing normal value based on product control numbers (PCN)-specific costs and profit data.

Indonesia claimed that definitive anti-dumping measures on imports of fatty acid from Indonesia, and the investigation leading to their imposition appear to be inconsistent with: 

• Articles 1, 2.2, 2.2.2, 2.4.1, 3.1, 3.4, 5.3, 5.4, 5.6, 5.8, 9.2, and 9.3 of the Anti-Dumping Agreement; and 

• Articles X:3(a) and VI of the GATT 1994.

Indonesia also claimed that the methodology applied by the European Union in anti-dumping investigations for constructing normal value based on PCN-specific costs and profit data appears to be inconsistent with: 

• Articles 2.2 and 2.2.2 of the Anti-Dumping Agreement; and 

• Article X:3(a) of the GATT 1994.

On November 14, 2024, Indonesia requested the establishment of a panel. At its meeting on November 25, 2024, the DSB deferred the establishment of a panel. 

At its meeting on December 18, 2024, the DSB established a panel. Australia, Brazil, Canada, China, Japan, Russia, Singapore, Türkiye, Ukraine, the United Kingdom and the United States, reserved their third-party rights. 

Following the agreement of the parties, the panel was composed on April 11, 2025.
 

Panel Proceedings
Brief Date Brief Description
08/12/2025 U.S. Third-Party Submission